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Wine Cross Reference
wine/dlls/ntdll/virtual.c

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  1 /*
  2  * Win32 virtual memory functions
  3  *
  4  * Copyright 1997, 2002 Alexandre Julliard
  5  *
  6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 10  *
 11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 15  *
 16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 17  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
 19  */
 20 
 21 #include "config.h"
 22 #include "wine/port.h"
 23 
 24 #include <assert.h>
 25 #include <errno.h>
 26 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_ERRNO_H
 27 #include <sys/errno.h>
 28 #endif
 29 #include <fcntl.h>
 30 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
 31 # include <unistd.h>
 32 #endif
 33 #include <stdarg.h>
 34 #include <stdlib.h>
 35 #include <stdio.h>
 36 #include <string.h>
 37 #include <sys/types.h>
 38 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
 39 # include <sys/stat.h>
 40 #endif
 41 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
 42 # include <sys/mman.h>
 43 #endif
 44 #ifdef HAVE_VALGRIND_VALGRIND_H
 45 # include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
 46 #endif
 47 
 48 #define NONAMELESSUNION
 49 #define NONAMELESSSTRUCT
 50 #include "ntstatus.h"
 51 #define WIN32_NO_STATUS
 52 #include "windef.h"
 53 #include "winternl.h"
 54 #include "wine/library.h"
 55 #include "wine/server.h"
 56 #include "wine/list.h"
 57 #include "wine/debug.h"
 58 #include "ntdll_misc.h"
 59 
 60 WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(virtual);
 61 WINE_DECLARE_DEBUG_CHANNEL(module);
 62 
 63 #ifndef MS_SYNC
 64 #define MS_SYNC 0
 65 #endif
 66 
 67 #ifndef MAP_NORESERVE
 68 #define MAP_NORESERVE 0
 69 #endif
 70 
 71 /* File view */
 72 typedef struct file_view
 73 {
 74     struct list   entry;       /* Entry in global view list */
 75     void         *base;        /* Base address */
 76     size_t        size;        /* Size in bytes */
 77     HANDLE        mapping;     /* Handle to the file mapping */
 78     unsigned int  protect;     /* Protection for all pages at allocation time */
 79     BYTE          prot[1];     /* Protection byte for each page */
 80 } FILE_VIEW;
 81 
 82 
 83 /* Conversion from VPROT_* to Win32 flags */
 84 static const BYTE VIRTUAL_Win32Flags[16] =
 85 {
 86     PAGE_NOACCESS,              /* 0 */
 87     PAGE_READONLY,              /* READ */
 88     PAGE_READWRITE,             /* WRITE */
 89     PAGE_READWRITE,             /* READ | WRITE */
 90     PAGE_EXECUTE,               /* EXEC */
 91     PAGE_EXECUTE_READ,          /* READ | EXEC */
 92     PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE,     /* WRITE | EXEC */
 93     PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE,     /* READ | WRITE | EXEC */
 94     PAGE_WRITECOPY,             /* WRITECOPY */
 95     PAGE_WRITECOPY,             /* READ | WRITECOPY */
 96     PAGE_WRITECOPY,             /* WRITE | WRITECOPY */
 97     PAGE_WRITECOPY,             /* READ | WRITE | WRITECOPY */
 98     PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY,     /* EXEC | WRITECOPY */
 99     PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY,     /* READ | EXEC | WRITECOPY */
100     PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY,     /* WRITE | EXEC | WRITECOPY */
101     PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY      /* READ | WRITE | EXEC | WRITECOPY */
102 };
103 
104 static struct list views_list = LIST_INIT(views_list);
105 
106 static RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION csVirtual;
107 static RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION_DEBUG critsect_debug =
108 {
109     0, 0, &csVirtual,
110     { &critsect_debug.ProcessLocksList, &critsect_debug.ProcessLocksList },
111       0, 0, { (DWORD_PTR)(__FILE__ ": csVirtual") }
112 };
113 static RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION csVirtual = { &critsect_debug, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
114 
115 #ifdef __i386__
116 /* These are always the same on an i386, and it will be faster this way */
117 # define page_mask  0xfff
118 # define page_shift 12
119 # define page_size  0x1000
120 /* Note: these are Windows limits, you cannot change them. */
121 static void *address_space_limit = (void *)0xc0000000;  /* top of the total available address space */
122 static void *user_space_limit    = (void *)0x7fff0000;  /* top of the user address space */
123 static void *working_set_limit   = (void *)0x7fff0000;  /* top of the current working set */
124 #else
125 static UINT page_shift;
126 static UINT page_size;
127 static UINT_PTR page_mask;
128 static void *address_space_limit;
129 static void *user_space_limit;
130 static void *working_set_limit;
131 #endif  /* __i386__ */
132 
133 #define ROUND_ADDR(addr,mask) \
134    ((void *)((UINT_PTR)(addr) & ~(UINT_PTR)(mask)))
135 
136 #define ROUND_SIZE(addr,size) \
137    (((SIZE_T)(size) + ((UINT_PTR)(addr) & page_mask) + page_mask) & ~page_mask)
138 
139 #define VIRTUAL_DEBUG_DUMP_VIEW(view) \
140     do { if (TRACE_ON(virtual)) VIRTUAL_DumpView(view); } while (0)
141 
142 #define VIRTUAL_HEAP_SIZE (4*1024*1024)
143 
144 static HANDLE virtual_heap;
145 static void *preload_reserve_start;
146 static void *preload_reserve_end;
147 static int use_locks;
148 static int force_exec_prot;  /* whether to force PROT_EXEC on all PROT_READ mmaps */
149 
150 
151 /***********************************************************************
152  *           VIRTUAL_GetProtStr
153  */
154 static const char *VIRTUAL_GetProtStr( BYTE prot )
155 {
156     static char buffer[6];
157     buffer[0] = (prot & VPROT_COMMITTED) ? 'c' : '-';
158     buffer[1] = (prot & VPROT_GUARD) ? 'g' : '-';
159     buffer[2] = (prot & VPROT_READ) ? 'r' : '-';
160     buffer[3] = (prot & VPROT_WRITECOPY) ? 'W' : ((prot & VPROT_WRITE) ? 'w' : '-');
161     buffer[4] = (prot & VPROT_EXEC) ? 'x' : '-';
162     buffer[5] = 0;
163     return buffer;
164 }
165 
166 
167 /***********************************************************************
168  *           VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt
169  *
170  * Convert page protections to protection for mmap/mprotect.
171  */
172 static int VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt( BYTE vprot )
173 {
174     int prot = 0;
175     if ((vprot & VPROT_COMMITTED) && !(vprot & VPROT_GUARD))
176     {
177         if (vprot & VPROT_READ) prot |= PROT_READ;
178         if (vprot & VPROT_WRITE) prot |= PROT_WRITE;
179         if (vprot & VPROT_WRITECOPY) prot |= PROT_WRITE;
180         if (vprot & VPROT_EXEC) prot |= PROT_EXEC;
181         if (vprot & VPROT_WRITEWATCH) prot &= ~PROT_WRITE;
182     }
183     if (!prot) prot = PROT_NONE;
184     return prot;
185 }
186 
187 
188 /***********************************************************************
189  *           VIRTUAL_DumpView
190  */
191 static void VIRTUAL_DumpView( FILE_VIEW *view )
192 {
193     UINT i, count;
194     char *addr = view->base;
195     BYTE prot = view->prot[0];
196 
197     TRACE( "View: %p - %p", addr, addr + view->size - 1 );
198     if (view->protect & VPROT_SYSTEM)
199         TRACE( " (system)\n" );
200     else if (view->protect & VPROT_VALLOC)
201         TRACE( " (valloc)\n" );
202     else if (view->mapping)
203         TRACE( " %p\n", view->mapping );
204     else
205         TRACE( " (anonymous)\n");
206 
207     for (count = i = 1; i < view->size >> page_shift; i++, count++)
208     {
209         if (view->prot[i] == prot) continue;
210         TRACE( "      %p - %p %s\n",
211                  addr, addr + (count << page_shift) - 1, VIRTUAL_GetProtStr(prot) );
212         addr += (count << page_shift);
213         prot = view->prot[i];
214         count = 0;
215     }
216     if (count)
217         TRACE( "      %p - %p %s\n",
218                  addr, addr + (count << page_shift) - 1, VIRTUAL_GetProtStr(prot) );
219 }
220 
221 
222 /***********************************************************************
223  *           VIRTUAL_Dump
224  */
225 #if WINE_VM_DEBUG
226 static void VIRTUAL_Dump(void)
227 {
228     sigset_t sigset;
229     struct file_view *view;
230 
231     TRACE( "Dump of all virtual memory views:\n" );
232     server_enter_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
233     LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( view, &views_list, FILE_VIEW, entry )
234     {
235         VIRTUAL_DumpView( view );
236     }
237     server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
238 }
239 #endif
240 
241 
242 /***********************************************************************
243  *           VIRTUAL_FindView
244  *
245  * Find the view containing a given address. The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
246  *
247  * PARAMS
248  *      addr  [I] Address
249  *
250  * RETURNS
251  *      View: Success
252  *      NULL: Failure
253  */
254 static struct file_view *VIRTUAL_FindView( const void *addr, size_t size )
255 {
256     struct file_view *view;
257 
258     LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( view, &views_list, struct file_view, entry )
259     {
260         if (view->base > addr) break;  /* no matching view */
261         if ((const char *)view->base + view->size <= (const char *)addr) continue;
262         if ((const char *)view->base + view->size < (const char *)addr + size) break;  /* size too large */
263         if ((const char *)addr + size < (const char *)addr) break; /* overflow */
264         return view;
265     }
266     return NULL;
267 }
268 
269 
270 /***********************************************************************
271  *           get_mask
272  */
273 static inline UINT_PTR get_mask( ULONG zero_bits )
274 {
275     if (!zero_bits) return 0xffff;  /* allocations are aligned to 64K by default */
276     if (zero_bits < page_shift) zero_bits = page_shift;
277     return (1 << zero_bits) - 1;
278 }
279 
280 
281 /***********************************************************************
282  *           find_view_range
283  *
284  * Find the first view overlapping at least part of the specified range.
285  * The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
286  */
287 static struct file_view *find_view_range( const void *addr, size_t size )
288 {
289     struct file_view *view;
290 
291     LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( view, &views_list, struct file_view, entry )
292     {
293         if ((const char *)view->base >= (const char *)addr + size) break;
294         if ((const char *)view->base + view->size > (const char *)addr) return view;
295     }
296     return NULL;
297 }
298 
299 
300 /***********************************************************************
301  *           find_free_area
302  *
303  * Find a free area between views inside the specified range.
304  * The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
305  */
306 static void *find_free_area( void *base, void *end, size_t size, size_t mask, int top_down )
307 {
308     struct list *ptr;
309     void *start;
310 
311     if (top_down)
312     {
313         start = ROUND_ADDR( (char *)end - size, mask );
314         if (start >= end || start < base) return NULL;
315 
316         for (ptr = views_list.prev; ptr != &views_list; ptr = ptr->prev)
317         {
318             struct file_view *view = LIST_ENTRY( ptr, struct file_view, entry );
319 
320             if ((char *)view->base + view->size <= (char *)start) break;
321             if ((char *)view->base >= (char *)start + size) continue;
322             start = ROUND_ADDR( (char *)view->base - size, mask );
323             /* stop if remaining space is not large enough */
324             if (!start || start >= end || start < base) return NULL;
325         }
326     }
327     else
328     {
329         start = ROUND_ADDR( (char *)base + mask, mask );
330         if (start >= end || (char *)end - (char *)start < size) return NULL;
331 
332         for (ptr = views_list.next; ptr != &views_list; ptr = ptr->next)
333         {
334             struct file_view *view = LIST_ENTRY( ptr, struct file_view, entry );
335 
336             if ((char *)view->base >= (char *)start + size) break;
337             if ((char *)view->base + view->size <= (char *)start) continue;
338             start = ROUND_ADDR( (char *)view->base + view->size + mask, mask );
339             /* stop if remaining space is not large enough */
340             if (!start || start >= end || (char *)end - (char *)start < size) return NULL;
341         }
342     }
343     return start;
344 }
345 
346 
347 /***********************************************************************
348  *           add_reserved_area
349  *
350  * Add a reserved area to the list maintained by libwine.
351  * The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
352  */
353 static void add_reserved_area( void *addr, size_t size )
354 {
355     TRACE( "adding %p-%p\n", addr, (char *)addr + size );
356 
357     if (addr < user_space_limit)
358     {
359         /* unmap the part of the area that is below the limit */
360         assert( (char *)addr + size > (char *)user_space_limit );
361         munmap( addr, (char *)user_space_limit - (char *)addr );
362         size -= (char *)user_space_limit - (char *)addr;
363         addr = user_space_limit;
364     }
365     /* blow away existing mappings */
366     wine_anon_mmap( addr, size, PROT_NONE, MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_FIXED );
367     wine_mmap_add_reserved_area( addr, size );
368 }
369 
370 
371 /***********************************************************************
372  *           is_beyond_limit
373  *
374  * Check if an address range goes beyond a given limit.
375  */
376 static inline int is_beyond_limit( const void *addr, size_t size, const void *limit )
377 {
378     return (addr >= limit || (const char *)addr + size > (const char *)limit);
379 }
380 
381 
382 /***********************************************************************
383  *           unmap_area
384  *
385  * Unmap an area, or simply replace it by an empty mapping if it is
386  * in a reserved area. The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
387  */
388 static inline void unmap_area( void *addr, size_t size )
389 {
390     if (wine_mmap_is_in_reserved_area( addr, size ))
391         wine_anon_mmap( addr, size, PROT_NONE, MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_FIXED );
392     else if (is_beyond_limit( addr, size, user_space_limit ))
393         add_reserved_area( addr, size );
394     else
395         munmap( addr, size );
396 }
397 
398 
399 /***********************************************************************
400  *           delete_view
401  *
402  * Deletes a view. The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
403  */
404 static void delete_view( struct file_view *view ) /* [in] View */
405 {
406     if (!(view->protect & VPROT_SYSTEM)) unmap_area( view->base, view->size );
407     list_remove( &view->entry );
408     if (view->mapping) NtClose( view->mapping );
409     RtlFreeHeap( virtual_heap, 0, view );
410 }
411 
412 
413 /***********************************************************************
414  *           create_view
415  *
416  * Create a view. The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
417  */
418 static NTSTATUS create_view( struct file_view **view_ret, void *base, size_t size, unsigned int vprot )
419 {
420     struct file_view *view;
421     struct list *ptr;
422     int unix_prot = VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt( vprot );
423 
424     assert( !((UINT_PTR)base & page_mask) );
425     assert( !(size & page_mask) );
426 
427     /* Create the view structure */
428 
429     if (!(view = RtlAllocateHeap( virtual_heap, 0, sizeof(*view) + (size >> page_shift) - 1 )))
430     {
431         FIXME( "out of memory in virtual heap for %p-%p\n", base, (char *)base + size );
432         return STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
433     }
434 
435     view->base    = base;
436     view->size    = size;
437     view->mapping = 0;
438     view->protect = vprot;
439     memset( view->prot, vprot, size >> page_shift );
440 
441     /* Insert it in the linked list */
442 
443     LIST_FOR_EACH( ptr, &views_list )
444     {
445         struct file_view *next = LIST_ENTRY( ptr, struct file_view, entry );
446         if (next->base > base) break;
447     }
448     list_add_before( ptr, &view->entry );
449 
450     /* Check for overlapping views. This can happen if the previous view
451      * was a system view that got unmapped behind our back. In that case
452      * we recover by simply deleting it. */
453 
454     if ((ptr = list_prev( &views_list, &view->entry )) != NULL)
455     {
456         struct file_view *prev = LIST_ENTRY( ptr, struct file_view, entry );
457         if ((char *)prev->base + prev->size > (char *)base)
458         {
459             TRACE( "overlapping prev view %p-%p for %p-%p\n",
460                    prev->base, (char *)prev->base + prev->size,
461                    base, (char *)base + view->size );
462             assert( prev->protect & VPROT_SYSTEM );
463             delete_view( prev );
464         }
465     }
466     if ((ptr = list_next( &views_list, &view->entry )) != NULL)
467     {
468         struct file_view *next = LIST_ENTRY( ptr, struct file_view, entry );
469         if ((char *)base + view->size > (char *)next->base)
470         {
471             TRACE( "overlapping next view %p-%p for %p-%p\n",
472                    next->base, (char *)next->base + next->size,
473                    base, (char *)base + view->size );
474             assert( next->protect & VPROT_SYSTEM );
475             delete_view( next );
476         }
477     }
478 
479     *view_ret = view;
480     VIRTUAL_DEBUG_DUMP_VIEW( view );
481 
482     if (force_exec_prot && !(vprot & VPROT_NOEXEC) && (unix_prot & PROT_READ) && !(unix_prot & PROT_EXEC))
483     {
484         TRACE( "forcing exec permission on %p-%p\n", base, (char *)base + size - 1 );
485         mprotect( base, size, unix_prot | PROT_EXEC );
486     }
487     return STATUS_SUCCESS;
488 }
489 
490 
491 /***********************************************************************
492  *           VIRTUAL_GetWin32Prot
493  *
494  * Convert page protections to Win32 flags.
495  */
496 static DWORD VIRTUAL_GetWin32Prot( BYTE vprot )
497 {
498     DWORD ret = VIRTUAL_Win32Flags[vprot & 0x0f];
499     if (vprot & VPROT_NOCACHE) ret |= PAGE_NOCACHE;
500     if (vprot & VPROT_GUARD) ret |= PAGE_GUARD;
501     return ret;
502 }
503 
504 
505 /***********************************************************************
506  *           get_vprot_flags
507  *
508  * Build page protections from Win32 flags.
509  *
510  * PARAMS
511  *      protect [I] Win32 protection flags
512  *
513  * RETURNS
514  *      Value of page protection flags
515  */
516 static NTSTATUS get_vprot_flags( DWORD protect, unsigned int *vprot )
517 {
518     switch(protect & 0xff)
519     {
520     case PAGE_READONLY:
521         *vprot = VPROT_READ;
522         break;
523     case PAGE_READWRITE:
524         *vprot = VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITE;
525         break;
526     case PAGE_WRITECOPY:
527         *vprot = VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITECOPY;
528         break;
529     case PAGE_EXECUTE:
530         *vprot = VPROT_EXEC;
531         break;
532     case PAGE_EXECUTE_READ:
533         *vprot = VPROT_EXEC | VPROT_READ;
534         break;
535     case PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE:
536         *vprot = VPROT_EXEC | VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITE;
537         break;
538     case PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY:
539         *vprot = VPROT_EXEC | VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITECOPY;
540         break;
541     case PAGE_NOACCESS:
542         *vprot = 0;
543         break;
544     default:
545         return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
546     }
547     if (protect & PAGE_GUARD) *vprot |= VPROT_GUARD;
548     if (protect & PAGE_NOCACHE) *vprot |= VPROT_NOCACHE;
549     return STATUS_SUCCESS;
550 }
551 
552 
553 /***********************************************************************
554  *           VIRTUAL_SetProt
555  *
556  * Change the protection of a range of pages.
557  *
558  * RETURNS
559  *      TRUE: Success
560  *      FALSE: Failure
561  */
562 static BOOL VIRTUAL_SetProt( FILE_VIEW *view, /* [in] Pointer to view */
563                              void *base,      /* [in] Starting address */
564                              size_t size,     /* [in] Size in bytes */
565                              BYTE vprot )     /* [in] Protections to use */
566 {
567     int unix_prot = VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt(vprot);
568     BYTE *p = view->prot + (((char *)base - (char *)view->base) >> page_shift);
569 
570     TRACE("%p-%p %s\n",
571           base, (char *)base + size - 1, VIRTUAL_GetProtStr( vprot ) );
572 
573     if (view->protect & VPROT_WRITEWATCH)
574     {
575         /* each page may need different protections depending on write watch flag */
576         UINT i, count;
577         char *addr = base;
578         int prot;
579 
580         p[0] = vprot | (p[0] & VPROT_WRITEWATCH);
581         unix_prot = VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt( p[0] );
582         for (count = i = 1; i < size >> page_shift; i++, count++)
583         {
584             p[i] = vprot | (p[i] & VPROT_WRITEWATCH);
585             prot = VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt( p[i] );
586             if (prot == unix_prot) continue;
587             mprotect( addr, count << page_shift, unix_prot );
588             addr += count << page_shift;
589             unix_prot = prot;
590             count = 0;
591         }
592         if (count) mprotect( addr, count << page_shift, unix_prot );
593         VIRTUAL_DEBUG_DUMP_VIEW( view );
594         return TRUE;
595     }
596 
597     /* if setting stack guard pages, store the permissions first, as the guard may be
598      * triggered at any point after mprotect and change the permissions again */
599     if ((vprot & VPROT_GUARD) &&
600         ((char *)base >= (char *)NtCurrentTeb()->DeallocationStack) &&
601         ((char *)base < (char *)NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackBase))
602     {
603         memset( p, vprot, size >> page_shift );
604         mprotect( base, size, unix_prot );
605         VIRTUAL_DEBUG_DUMP_VIEW( view );
606         return TRUE;
607     }
608 
609     if (force_exec_prot && !(view->protect & VPROT_NOEXEC) &&
610         (unix_prot & PROT_READ) && !(unix_prot & PROT_EXEC))
611     {
612         TRACE( "forcing exec permission on %p-%p\n", base, (char *)base + size - 1 );
613         if (!mprotect( base, size, unix_prot | PROT_EXEC )) goto done;
614         /* exec + write may legitimately fail, in that case fall back to write only */
615         if (!(unix_prot & PROT_WRITE)) return FALSE;
616     }
617 
618     if (mprotect( base, size, unix_prot )) return FALSE;  /* FIXME: last error */
619 
620 done:
621     memset( p, vprot, size >> page_shift );
622     VIRTUAL_DEBUG_DUMP_VIEW( view );
623     return TRUE;
624 }
625 
626 
627 /***********************************************************************
628  *           reset_write_watches
629  *
630  * Reset write watches in a memory range.
631  */
632 static void reset_write_watches( struct file_view *view, void *base, SIZE_T size )
633 {
634     SIZE_T i, count;
635     int prot, unix_prot;
636     char *addr = base;
637     BYTE *p = view->prot + ((addr - (char *)view->base) >> page_shift);
638 
639     p[0] |= VPROT_WRITEWATCH;
640     unix_prot = VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt( p[0] );
641     for (count = i = 1; i < size >> page_shift; i++, count++)
642     {
643         p[i] |= VPROT_WRITEWATCH;
644         prot = VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt( p[i] );
645         if (prot == unix_prot) continue;
646         mprotect( addr, count << page_shift, unix_prot );
647         addr += count << page_shift;
648         unix_prot = prot;
649         count = 0;
650     }
651     if (count) mprotect( addr, count << page_shift, unix_prot );
652 }
653 
654 
655 /***********************************************************************
656  *           unmap_extra_space
657  *
658  * Release the extra memory while keeping the range starting on the granularity boundary.
659  */
660 static inline void *unmap_extra_space( void *ptr, size_t total_size, size_t wanted_size, size_t mask )
661 {
662     if ((ULONG_PTR)ptr & mask)
663     {
664         size_t extra = mask + 1 - ((ULONG_PTR)ptr & mask);
665         munmap( ptr, extra );
666         ptr = (char *)ptr + extra;
667         total_size -= extra;
668     }
669     if (total_size > wanted_size)
670         munmap( (char *)ptr + wanted_size, total_size - wanted_size );
671     return ptr;
672 }
673 
674 
675 struct alloc_area
676 {
677     size_t size;
678     size_t mask;
679     int    top_down;
680     void  *limit;
681     void  *result;
682 };
683 
684 /***********************************************************************
685  *           alloc_reserved_area_callback
686  *
687  * Try to map some space inside a reserved area. Callback for wine_mmap_enum_reserved_areas.
688  */
689 static int alloc_reserved_area_callback( void *start, size_t size, void *arg )
690 {
691     static void * const address_space_start = (void *)0x110000;
692     struct alloc_area *alloc = arg;
693     void *end = (char *)start + size;
694 
695     if (start < address_space_start) start = address_space_start;
696     if (is_beyond_limit( start, size, alloc->limit )) end = alloc->limit;
697     if (start >= end) return 0;
698 
699     /* make sure we don't touch the preloader reserved range */
700     if (preload_reserve_end >= start)
701     {
702         if (preload_reserve_end >= end)
703         {
704             if (preload_reserve_start <= start) return 0;  /* no space in that area */
705             if (preload_reserve_start < end) end = preload_reserve_start;
706         }
707         else if (preload_reserve_start <= start) start = preload_reserve_end;
708         else
709         {
710             /* range is split in two by the preloader reservation, try first part */
711             if ((alloc->result = find_free_area( start, preload_reserve_start, alloc->size,
712                                                  alloc->mask, alloc->top_down )))
713                 return 1;
714             /* then fall through to try second part */
715             start = preload_reserve_end;
716         }
717     }
718     if ((alloc->result = find_free_area( start, end, alloc->size, alloc->mask, alloc->top_down )))
719         return 1;
720 
721     return 0;
722 }
723 
724 
725 /***********************************************************************
726  *           map_view
727  *
728  * Create a view and mmap the corresponding memory area.
729  * The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
730  */
731 static NTSTATUS map_view( struct file_view **view_ret, void *base, size_t size, size_t mask,
732                           int top_down, unsigned int vprot )
733 {
734     void *ptr;
735     NTSTATUS status;
736 
737     if (base)
738     {
739         if (is_beyond_limit( base, size, address_space_limit ))
740             return STATUS_WORKING_SET_LIMIT_RANGE;
741 
742         switch (wine_mmap_is_in_reserved_area( base, size ))
743         {
744         case -1: /* partially in a reserved area */
745             return STATUS_CONFLICTING_ADDRESSES;
746 
747         case 0:  /* not in a reserved area, do a normal allocation */
748             if ((ptr = wine_anon_mmap( base, size, VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt(vprot), 0 )) == (void *)-1)
749             {
750                 if (errno == ENOMEM) return STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
751                 return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
752             }
753             if (ptr != base)
754             {
755                 /* We couldn't get the address we wanted */
756                 if (is_beyond_limit( ptr, size, user_space_limit )) add_reserved_area( ptr, size );
757                 else munmap( ptr, size );
758                 return STATUS_CONFLICTING_ADDRESSES;
759             }
760             break;
761 
762         default:
763         case 1:  /* in a reserved area, make sure the address is available */
764             if (find_view_range( base, size )) return STATUS_CONFLICTING_ADDRESSES;
765             /* replace the reserved area by our mapping */
766             if ((ptr = wine_anon_mmap( base, size, VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt(vprot), MAP_FIXED )) != base)
767                 return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
768             break;
769         }
770         if (is_beyond_limit( ptr, size, working_set_limit )) working_set_limit = address_space_limit;
771     }
772     else
773     {
774         size_t view_size = size + mask + 1;
775         struct alloc_area alloc;
776 
777         alloc.size = size;
778         alloc.mask = mask;
779         alloc.top_down = top_down;
780         alloc.limit = user_space_limit;
781         if (wine_mmap_enum_reserved_areas( alloc_reserved_area_callback, &alloc, top_down ))
782         {
783             ptr = alloc.result;
784             TRACE( "got mem in reserved area %p-%p\n", ptr, (char *)ptr + size );
785             if (wine_anon_mmap( ptr, size, VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt(vprot), MAP_FIXED ) != ptr)
786                 return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
787             goto done;
788         }
789 
790         for (;;)
791         {
792             if ((ptr = wine_anon_mmap( NULL, view_size, VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt(vprot), 0 )) == (void *)-1)
793             {
794                 if (errno == ENOMEM) return STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
795                 return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
796             }
797             TRACE( "got mem with anon mmap %p-%p\n", ptr, (char *)ptr + size );
798             /* if we got something beyond the user limit, unmap it and retry */
799             if (is_beyond_limit( ptr, view_size, user_space_limit )) add_reserved_area( ptr, view_size );
800             else break;
801         }
802         ptr = unmap_extra_space( ptr, view_size, size, mask );
803     }
804 done:
805     status = create_view( view_ret, ptr, size, vprot );
806     if (status != STATUS_SUCCESS) unmap_area( ptr, size );
807     return status;
808 }
809 
810 
811 /***********************************************************************
812  *           map_file_into_view
813  *
814  * Wrapper for mmap() to map a file into a view, falling back to read if mmap fails.
815  * The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
816  */
817 static NTSTATUS map_file_into_view( struct file_view *view, int fd, size_t start, size_t size,
818                                     off_t offset, unsigned int vprot, BOOL removable )
819 {
820     void *ptr;
821     int prot = VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt( vprot | VPROT_COMMITTED /* make sure it is accessible */ );
822     BOOL shared_write = (vprot & VPROT_WRITE) != 0;
823 
824     assert( start < view->size );
825     assert( start + size <= view->size );
826 
827     /* only try mmap if media is not removable (or if we require write access) */
828     if (!removable || shared_write)
829     {
830         int flags = MAP_FIXED | (shared_write ? MAP_SHARED : MAP_PRIVATE);
831 
832         if (mmap( (char *)view->base + start, size, prot, flags, fd, offset ) != (void *)-1)
833             goto done;
834 
835         /* mmap() failed; if this is because the file offset is not    */
836         /* page-aligned (EINVAL), or because the underlying filesystem */
837         /* does not support mmap() (ENOEXEC,ENODEV), we do it by hand. */
838         if ((errno != ENOEXEC) && (errno != EINVAL) && (errno != ENODEV)) return FILE_GetNtStatus();
839         if (shared_write)  /* we cannot fake shared write mappings */
840         {
841             if (errno == EINVAL) return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
842             ERR( "shared writable mmap not supported, broken filesystem?\n" );
843             return STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED;
844         }
845     }
846 
847     /* Reserve the memory with an anonymous mmap */
848     ptr = wine_anon_mmap( (char *)view->base + start, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_FIXED );
849     if (ptr == (void *)-1) return FILE_GetNtStatus();
850     /* Now read in the file */
851     pread( fd, ptr, size, offset );
852     if (prot != (PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE)) mprotect( ptr, size, prot );  /* Set the right protection */
853 done:
854     memset( view->prot + (start >> page_shift), vprot, ROUND_SIZE(start,size) >> page_shift );
855     return STATUS_SUCCESS;
856 }
857 
858 
859 /***********************************************************************
860  *           get_committed_size
861  *
862  * Get the size of the committed range starting at base.
863  * Also return the protections for the first page.
864  */
865 static SIZE_T get_committed_size( struct file_view *view, void *base, BYTE *vprot )
866 {
867     SIZE_T i, start;
868 
869     start = ((char *)base - (char *)view->base) >> page_shift;
870     *vprot = view->prot[start];
871 
872     if (view->mapping && !(view->protect & VPROT_COMMITTED))
873     {
874         SIZE_T ret = 0;
875         SERVER_START_REQ( get_mapping_committed_range )
876         {
877             req->handle = wine_server_obj_handle( view->mapping );
878             req->offset = start << page_shift;
879             if (!wine_server_call( req ))
880             {
881                 ret = reply->size;
882                 if (reply->committed)
883                 {
884                     *vprot |= VPROT_COMMITTED;
885                     for (i = 0; i < ret >> page_shift; i++) view->prot[start+i] |= VPROT_COMMITTED;
886                 }
887             }
888         }
889         SERVER_END_REQ;
890         return ret;
891     }
892     for (i = start + 1; i < view->size >> page_shift; i++)
893         if ((*vprot ^ view->prot[i]) & VPROT_COMMITTED) break;
894     return (i - start) << page_shift;
895 }
896 
897 
898 /***********************************************************************
899  *           decommit_view
900  *
901  * Decommit some pages of a given view.
902  * The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
903  */
904 static NTSTATUS decommit_pages( struct file_view *view, size_t start, size_t size )
905 {
906     if (wine_anon_mmap( (char *)view->base + start, size, PROT_NONE, MAP_FIXED ) != (void *)-1)
907     {
908         BYTE *p = view->prot + (start >> page_shift);
909         size >>= page_shift;
910         while (size--) *p++ &= ~VPROT_COMMITTED;
911         return STATUS_SUCCESS;
912     }
913     return FILE_GetNtStatus();
914 }
915 
916 
917 /***********************************************************************
918  *           allocate_dos_memory
919  *
920  * Allocate the DOS memory range.
921  */
922 static NTSTATUS allocate_dos_memory( struct file_view **view, unsigned int vprot )
923 {
924     size_t size;
925     void *addr = NULL;
926     void * const low_64k = (void *)0x10000;
927     const size_t dosmem_size = 0x110000;
928     int unix_prot = VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt( vprot );
929     struct list *ptr;
930 
931     /* check for existing view */
932 
933     if ((ptr = list_head( &views_list )))
934     {
935         struct file_view *first_view = LIST_ENTRY( ptr, struct file_view, entry );
936         if (first_view->base < (void *)dosmem_size) return STATUS_CONFLICTING_ADDRESSES;
937     }
938 
939     /* check without the first 64K */
940 
941     if (wine_mmap_is_in_reserved_area( low_64k, dosmem_size - 0x10000 ) != 1)
942     {
943         addr = wine_anon_mmap( low_64k, dosmem_size - 0x10000, unix_prot, 0 );
944         if (addr != low_64k)
945         {
946             if (addr != (void *)-1) munmap( addr, dosmem_size - 0x10000 );
947             return map_view( view, NULL, dosmem_size, 0xffff, 0, vprot );
948         }
949     }
950 
951     /* now try to allocate the low 64K too */
952 
953     if (wine_mmap_is_in_reserved_area( NULL, 0x10000 ) != 1)
954     {
955         addr = wine_anon_mmap( (void *)page_size, 0x10000 - page_size, unix_prot, 0 );
956         if (addr == (void *)page_size)
957         {
958             addr = NULL;
959             TRACE( "successfully mapped low 64K range\n" );
960         }
961         else
962         {
963             if (addr != (void *)-1) munmap( addr, 0x10000 - page_size );
964             addr = low_64k;
965             TRACE( "failed to map low 64K range\n" );
966         }
967     }
968 
969     /* now reserve the whole range */
970 
971     size = (char *)dosmem_size - (char *)addr;
972     wine_anon_mmap( addr, size, unix_prot, MAP_FIXED );
973     return create_view( view, addr, size, vprot );
974 }
975 
976 
977 /***********************************************************************
978  *           map_image
979  *
980  * Map an executable (PE format) image into memory.
981  */
982 static NTSTATUS map_image( HANDLE hmapping, int fd, char *base, SIZE_T total_size, SIZE_T mask,
983                            SIZE_T header_size, int shared_fd, HANDLE dup_mapping, PVOID *addr_ptr )
984 {
985     IMAGE_DOS_HEADER *dos;
986     IMAGE_NT_HEADERS *nt;
987     IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER *sec;
988     IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY *imports;
989     NTSTATUS status = STATUS_CONFLICTING_ADDRESSES;
990     int i;
991     off_t pos;
992     sigset_t sigset;
993     struct stat st;
994     struct file_view *view = NULL;
995     char *ptr, *header_end;
996     int delta = 0;
997 
998     /* zero-map the whole range */
999 
1000     server_enter_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1001 
1002     if (base >= (char *)0x110000)  /* make sure the DOS area remains free */
1003         status = map_view( &view, base, total_size, mask, FALSE,
1004                            VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_READ | VPROT_EXEC | VPROT_WRITECOPY | VPROT_IMAGE );
1005 
1006     if (status == STATUS_CONFLICTING_ADDRESSES)
1007         status = map_view( &view, NULL, total_size, mask, FALSE,
1008                            VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_READ | VPROT_EXEC | VPROT_WRITECOPY | VPROT_IMAGE );
1009 
1010     if (status != STATUS_SUCCESS) goto error;
1011 
1012     ptr = view->base;
1013     TRACE_(module)( "mapped PE file at %p-%p\n", ptr, ptr + total_size );
1014 
1015     /* map the header */
1016 
1017     if (fstat( fd, &st ) == -1)
1018     {
1019         status = FILE_GetNtStatus();
1020         goto error;
1021     }
1022     status = STATUS_INVALID_IMAGE_FORMAT;  /* generic error */
1023     if (!st.st_size) goto error;
1024     header_size = min( header_size, st.st_size );
1025     if (map_file_into_view( view, fd, 0, header_size, 0, VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITECOPY,
1026                             !dup_mapping ) != STATUS_SUCCESS) goto error;
1027     dos = (IMAGE_DOS_HEADER *)ptr;
1028     nt = (IMAGE_NT_HEADERS *)(ptr + dos->e_lfanew);
1029     header_end = ptr + ROUND_SIZE( 0, header_size );
1030     memset( ptr + header_size, 0, header_end - (ptr + header_size) );
1031     if ((char *)(nt + 1) > header_end) goto error;
1032     sec = (IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER*)((char*)&nt->OptionalHeader+nt->FileHeader.SizeOfOptionalHeader);
1033     if ((char *)(sec + nt->FileHeader.NumberOfSections) > header_end) goto error;
1034 
1035     imports = nt->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory + IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT;
1036     if (!imports->Size || !imports->VirtualAddress) imports = NULL;
1037 
1038     /* check the architecture */
1039 
1040 #ifdef __x86_64__
1041     if (nt->FileHeader.Machine != IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64)
1042 #else
1043     if (nt->FileHeader.Machine != IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386)
1044 #endif
1045     {
1046         MESSAGE("Trying to load PE image for unsupported architecture (");
1047         switch (nt->FileHeader.Machine)
1048         {
1049         case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN: MESSAGE("Unknown"); break;
1050         case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I860:    MESSAGE("I860"); break;
1051         case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386:    MESSAGE("I386"); break;
1052         case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R3000:   MESSAGE("R3000"); break;
1053         case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R4000:   MESSAGE("R4000"); break;
1054         case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R10000:  MESSAGE("R10000"); break;
1055         case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA:   MESSAGE("Alpha"); break;
1056         case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_POWERPC: MESSAGE("PowerPC"); break;
1057         case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_IA64:    MESSAGE("IA-64"); break;
1058         case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA64: MESSAGE("Alpha-64"); break;
1059         case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64:   MESSAGE("AMD-64"); break;
1060         case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM:     MESSAGE("ARM"); break;
1061         default: MESSAGE("Unknown-%04x", nt->FileHeader.Machine); break;
1062         }
1063         MESSAGE(")\n");
1064         goto error;
1065     }
1066 
1067     /* check for non page-aligned binary */
1068 
1069     if (nt->OptionalHeader.SectionAlignment <= page_mask)
1070     {
1071         /* unaligned sections, this happens for native subsystem binaries */
1072         /* in that case Windows simply maps in the whole file */
1073 
1074         if (map_file_into_view( view, fd, 0, total_size, 0, VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_READ,
1075                                 !dup_mapping ) != STATUS_SUCCESS) goto error;
1076 
1077         /* check that all sections are loaded at the right offset */
1078         if (nt->OptionalHeader.FileAlignment != nt->OptionalHeader.SectionAlignment) goto error;
1079         for (i = 0; i < nt->FileHeader.NumberOfSections; i++)
1080         {
1081             if (sec[i].VirtualAddress != sec[i].PointerToRawData)
1082                 goto error;  /* Windows refuses to load in that case too */
1083         }
1084 
1085         /* set the image protections */
1086         VIRTUAL_SetProt( view, ptr, total_size,
1087                          VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITECOPY | VPROT_EXEC );
1088 
1089         /* no relocations are performed on non page-aligned binaries */
1090         goto done;
1091     }
1092 
1093 
1094     /* map all the sections */
1095 
1096     for (i = pos = 0; i < nt->FileHeader.NumberOfSections; i++, sec++)
1097     {
1098         static const SIZE_T sector_align = 0x1ff;
1099         SIZE_T map_size, file_start, file_size, end;
1100 
1101         if (!sec->Misc.VirtualSize)
1102             map_size = ROUND_SIZE( 0, sec->SizeOfRawData );
1103         else
1104             map_size = ROUND_SIZE( 0, sec->Misc.VirtualSize );
1105 
1106         /* file positions are rounded to sector boundaries regardless of OptionalHeader.FileAlignment */
1107         file_start = sec->PointerToRawData & ~sector_align;
1108         file_size = (sec->SizeOfRawData + (sec->PointerToRawData & sector_align) + sector_align) & ~sector_align;
1109         if (file_size > map_size) file_size = map_size;
1110 
1111         /* a few sanity checks */
1112         end = sec->VirtualAddress + ROUND_SIZE( sec->VirtualAddress, map_size );
1113         if (sec->VirtualAddress > total_size || end > total_size || end < sec->VirtualAddress)
1114         {
1115             WARN_(module)( "Section %.8s too large (%x+%lx/%lx)\n",
1116                            sec->Name, sec->VirtualAddress, map_size, total_size );
1117             goto error;
1118         }
1119 
1120         if ((sec->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED) &&
1121             (sec->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE))
1122         {
1123             TRACE_(module)( "mapping shared section %.8s at %p off %x (%x) size %lx (%lx) flags %x\n",
1124                             sec->Name, ptr + sec->VirtualAddress,
1125                             sec->PointerToRawData, (int)pos, file_size, map_size,
1126                             sec->Characteristics );
1127             if (map_file_into_view( view, shared_fd, sec->VirtualAddress, map_size, pos,
1128                                     VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITE,
1129                                     FALSE ) != STATUS_SUCCESS)
1130             {
1131                 ERR_(module)( "Could not map shared section %.8s\n", sec->Name );
1132                 goto error;
1133             }
1134 
1135             /* check if the import directory falls inside this section */
1136             if (imports && imports->VirtualAddress >= sec->VirtualAddress &&
1137                 imports->VirtualAddress < sec->VirtualAddress + map_size)
1138             {
1139                 UINT_PTR base = imports->VirtualAddress & ~page_mask;
1140                 UINT_PTR end = base + ROUND_SIZE( imports->VirtualAddress, imports->Size );
1141                 if (end > sec->VirtualAddress + map_size) end = sec->VirtualAddress + map_size;
1142                 if (end > base)
1143                     map_file_into_view( view, shared_fd, base, end - base,
1144                                         pos + (base - sec->VirtualAddress),
1145                                         VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITECOPY,
1146                                         FALSE );
1147             }
1148             pos += map_size;
1149             continue;
1150         }
1151 
1152         TRACE_(module)( "mapping section %.8s at %p off %x size %x virt %x flags %x\n",
1153                         sec->Name, ptr + sec->VirtualAddress,
1154                         sec->PointerToRawData, sec->SizeOfRawData,
1155                         sec->Misc.VirtualSize, sec->Characteristics );
1156 
1157         if (!sec->PointerToRawData || !file_size) continue;
1158 
1159         /* Note: if the section is not aligned properly map_file_into_view will magically
1160          *       fall back to read(), so we don't need to check anything here.
1161          */
1162         end = file_start + file_size;
1163         if (sec->PointerToRawData >= st.st_size ||
1164             end > ((st.st_size + sector_align) & ~sector_align) ||
1165             end < file_start ||
1166             map_file_into_view( view, fd, sec->VirtualAddress, file_size, file_start,
1167                                 VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITECOPY,
1168                                 !dup_mapping ) != STATUS_SUCCESS)
1169         {
1170             ERR_(module)( "Could not map section %.8s, file probably truncated\n", sec->Name );
1171             goto error;
1172         }
1173 
1174         if (file_size & page_mask)
1175         {
1176             end = ROUND_SIZE( 0, file_size );
1177             if (end > map_size) end = map_size;
1178             TRACE_(module)("clearing %p - %p\n",
1179                            ptr + sec->VirtualAddress + file_size,
1180                            ptr + sec->VirtualAddress + end );
1181             memset( ptr + sec->VirtualAddress + file_size, 0, end - file_size );
1182         }
1183     }
1184 
1185 
1186     /* perform base relocation, if necessary */
1187 
1188     if (ptr != base &&
1189         ((nt->FileHeader.Characteristics & IMAGE_FILE_DLL) ||
1190           !NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->ImageBaseAddress) )
1191     {
1192         IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION *rel, *end;
1193         const IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY *relocs;
1194 
1195         if (nt->FileHeader.Characteristics & IMAGE_FILE_RELOCS_STRIPPED)
1196         {
1197             WARN_(module)( "Need to relocate module from %p to %p, but there are no relocation records\n",
1198                            base, ptr );
1199             status = STATUS_CONFLICTING_ADDRESSES;
1200             goto error;
1201         }
1202 
1203         TRACE_(module)( "relocating from %p-%p to %p-%p\n",
1204                         base, base + total_size, ptr, ptr + total_size );
1205 
1206         relocs = &nt->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BASERELOC];
1207         rel = (IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION *)(ptr + relocs->VirtualAddress);
1208         end = (IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION *)(ptr + relocs->VirtualAddress + relocs->Size);
1209         delta = ptr - base;
1210 
1211         while (rel < end - 1 && rel->SizeOfBlock)
1212         {
1213             if (rel->VirtualAddress >= total_size)
1214             {
1215                 WARN_(module)( "invalid address %p in relocation %p\n", ptr + rel->VirtualAddress, rel );
1216                 status = STATUS_ACCESS_VIOLATION;
1217                 goto error;
1218             }
1219             rel = LdrProcessRelocationBlock( ptr + rel->VirtualAddress,
1220                                              (rel->SizeOfBlock - sizeof(*rel)) / sizeof(USHORT),
1221                                              (USHORT *)(rel + 1), delta );
1222             if (!rel) goto error;
1223         }
1224     }
1225 
1226     /* set the image protections */
1227 
1228     VIRTUAL_SetProt( view, ptr, ROUND_SIZE( 0, header_size ), VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_READ );
1229 
1230     sec = (IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER*)((char *)&nt->OptionalHeader+nt->FileHeader.SizeOfOptionalHeader);
1231     for (i = 0; i < nt->FileHeader.NumberOfSections; i++, sec++)
1232     {
1233         SIZE_T size;
1234         BYTE vprot = VPROT_COMMITTED;
1235 
1236         if (sec->Misc.VirtualSize)
1237             size = ROUND_SIZE( sec->VirtualAddress, sec->Misc.VirtualSize );
1238         else
1239             size = ROUND_SIZE( sec->VirtualAddress, sec->SizeOfRawData );
1240 
1241         if (sec->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ)    vprot |= VPROT_READ;
1242         if (sec->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE)   vprot |= VPROT_READ|VPROT_WRITECOPY;
1243         if (sec->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE) vprot |= VPROT_EXEC;
1244 
1245         /* Dumb game crack lets the AOEP point into a data section. Adjust. */
1246         if ((nt->OptionalHeader.AddressOfEntryPoint >= sec->VirtualAddress) &&
1247             (nt->OptionalHeader.AddressOfEntryPoint < sec->VirtualAddress + size))
1248             vprot |= VPROT_EXEC;
1249 
1250         VIRTUAL_SetProt( view, ptr + sec->VirtualAddress, size, vprot );
1251     }
1252 
1253  done:
1254     view->mapping = dup_mapping;
1255     server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1256 
1257     *addr_ptr = ptr;
1258 #ifdef VALGRIND_LOAD_PDB_DEBUGINFO
1259     VALGRIND_LOAD_PDB_DEBUGINFO(fd, ptr, total_size, delta);
1260 #endif
1261     return STATUS_SUCCESS;
1262 
1263  error:
1264     if (view) delete_view( view );
1265     server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1266     if (dup_mapping) NtClose( dup_mapping );
1267     return status;
1268 }
1269 
1270 
1271 /* callback for wine_mmap_enum_reserved_areas to allocate space for the virtual heap */
1272 static int alloc_virtual_heap( void *base, size_t size, void *arg )
1273 {
1274     void **heap_base = arg;
1275 
1276     if (is_beyond_limit( base, size, address_space_limit )) address_space_limit = (char *)base + size;
1277     if (size < VIRTUAL_HEAP_SIZE) return 0;
1278     *heap_base = wine_anon_mmap( (char *)base + size - VIRTUAL_HEAP_SIZE,
1279                                  VIRTUAL_HEAP_SIZE, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_FIXED );
1280     return (*heap_base != (void *)-1);
1281 }
1282 
1283 /***********************************************************************
1284  *           virtual_init
1285  */
1286 void virtual_init(void)
1287 {
1288     const char *preload;
1289     void *heap_base;
1290     struct file_view *heap_view;
1291 
1292 #ifndef page_mask
1293     page_size = getpagesize();
1294     page_mask = page_size - 1;
1295     /* Make sure we have a power of 2 */
1296     assert( !(page_size & page_mask) );
1297     page_shift = 0;
1298     while ((1 << page_shift) != page_size) page_shift++;
1299     user_space_limit = working_set_limit = address_space_limit = (void *)~page_mask;
1300 #endif  /* page_mask */
1301     if ((preload = getenv("WINEPRELOADRESERVE")))
1302     {
1303         unsigned long start, end;
1304         if (sscanf( preload, "%lx-%lx", &start, &end ) == 2)
1305         {
1306             preload_reserve_start = (void *)start;
1307             preload_reserve_end = (void *)end;
1308         }
1309     }
1310 
1311     /* try to find space in a reserved area for the virtual heap */
1312     if (!wine_mmap_enum_reserved_areas( alloc_virtual_heap, &heap_base, 1 ))
1313         heap_base = wine_anon_mmap( NULL, VIRTUAL_HEAP_SIZE, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, 0 );
1314 
1315     assert( heap_base != (void *)-1 );
1316     virtual_heap = RtlCreateHeap( HEAP_NO_SERIALIZE, heap_base, VIRTUAL_HEAP_SIZE,
1317                                   VIRTUAL_HEAP_SIZE, NULL, NULL );
1318     create_view( &heap_view, heap_base, VIRTUAL_HEAP_SIZE, VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITE );
1319 }
1320 
1321 
1322 /***********************************************************************
1323  *           virtual_init_threading
1324  */
1325 void virtual_init_threading(void)
1326 {
1327     use_locks = 1;
1328 }
1329 
1330 
1331 /***********************************************************************
1332  *           virtual_get_system_info
1333  */
1334 void virtual_get_system_info( SYSTEM_BASIC_INFORMATION *info )
1335 {
1336     info->dwUnknown1 = 0;
1337     info->uKeMaximumIncrement = 0;  /* FIXME */
1338     info->uPageSize = page_size;
1339     info->uMmLowestPhysicalPage = 1;
1340     info->uMmHighestPhysicalPage = 0x7fffffff / page_size;
1341     info->uMmNumberOfPhysicalPages = info->uMmHighestPhysicalPage - info->uMmLowestPhysicalPage;
1342     info->uAllocationGranularity = get_mask(0) + 1;
1343     info->pLowestUserAddress = (void *)0x10000;
1344     info->pMmHighestUserAddress = (char *)user_space_limit - 1;
1345     info->uKeActiveProcessors = NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->NumberOfProcessors;
1346     info->bKeNumberProcessors = info->uKeActiveProcessors;
1347 }
1348 
1349 
1350 /***********************************************************************
1351  *           virtual_create_system_view
1352  */
1353 NTSTATUS virtual_create_system_view( void *base, SIZE_T size, DWORD vprot )
1354 {
1355     FILE_VIEW *view;
1356     NTSTATUS status;
1357     sigset_t sigset;
1358 
1359     size = ROUND_SIZE( base, size );
1360     base = ROUND_ADDR( base, page_mask );
1361     server_enter_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1362     status = create_view( &view, base, size, vprot );
1363     if (!status) TRACE( "created %p-%p\n", base, (char *)base + size );
1364     server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1365     return status;
1366 }
1367 
1368 
1369 /***********************************************************************
1370  *           virtual_free_system_view
1371  */
1372 SIZE_T virtual_free_system_view( PVOID *addr_ptr )
1373 {
1374     FILE_VIEW *view;
1375     sigset_t sigset;
1376     SIZE_T size = 0;
1377     char *base = ROUND_ADDR( *addr_ptr, page_mask );
1378 
1379     server_enter_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1380     if ((view = VIRTUAL_FindView( base, 0 )))
1381     {
1382         TRACE( "freeing %p-%p\n", view->base, (char *)view->base + view->size );
1383         /* return the values that the caller should use to unmap the area */
1384         *addr_ptr = view->base;
1385         /* make sure we don't munmap anything from a reserved area */
1386         if (!wine_mmap_is_in_reserved_area( view->base, view->size )) size = view->size;
1387         view->protect |= VPROT_SYSTEM;
1388         delete_view( view );
1389     }
1390     server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1391     return size;
1392 }
1393 
1394 
1395 /***********************************************************************
1396  *           virtual_alloc_thread_stack
1397  */
1398 NTSTATUS virtual_alloc_thread_stack( void *base, SIZE_T size )
1399 {
1400     FILE_VIEW *view;
1401     NTSTATUS status;
1402     sigset_t sigset;
1403 
1404     server_enter_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1405 
1406     if (base)  /* already allocated, create a system view */
1407     {
1408         size = ROUND_SIZE( base, size );
1409         base = ROUND_ADDR( base, page_mask );
1410         if ((status = create_view( &view, base, size,
1411             VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITE | VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_VALLOC | VPROT_SYSTEM )) != STATUS_SUCCESS)
1412             goto done;
1413     }
1414     else
1415     {
1416         size = (size + 0xffff) & ~0xffff;  /* round to 64K boundary */
1417         if ((status = map_view( &view, NULL, size, 0xffff, 0,
1418                            VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITE | VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_VALLOC )) != STATUS_SUCCESS)
1419             goto done;
1420 #ifdef VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER
1421     /* no need to de-register the stack as it's the one of the main thread */
1422         VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER( view->base, (char *)view->base + view->size );
1423 #endif
1424     }
1425 
1426     /* setup no access guard page */
1427     VIRTUAL_SetProt( view, view->base, page_size, VPROT_COMMITTED );
1428     VIRTUAL_SetProt( view, (char *)view->base + page_size, page_size,
1429                      VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITE | VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_GUARD );
1430 
1431     /* note: limit is lower than base since the stack grows down */
1432     NtCurrentTeb()->DeallocationStack = view->base;
1433     NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackBase     = (char *)view->base + view->size;
1434     NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackLimit    = (char *)view->base + 2 * page_size;
1435 
1436 done:
1437     server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1438     return status;
1439 }
1440 
1441 
1442 /***********************************************************************
1443  *           virtual_clear_thread_stack
1444  *
1445  * Clear the stack contents before calling the main entry point, some broken apps need that.
1446  */
1447 void virtual_clear_thread_stack(void)
1448 {
1449     void *stack = NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackLimit;
1450     size_t size = (char *)NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackBase - (char *)NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackLimit;
1451 
1452     wine_anon_mmap( stack, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_FIXED );
1453     if (force_exec_prot) mprotect( stack, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC );
1454 }
1455 
1456 
1457 /***********************************************************************
1458  *           virtual_handle_fault
1459  */
1460 NTSTATUS virtual_handle_fault( LPCVOID addr, DWORD err )
1461 {
1462     FILE_VIEW *view;
1463     NTSTATUS ret = STATUS_ACCESS_VIOLATION;
1464     sigset_t sigset;
1465 
1466     server_enter_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1467     if ((view = VIRTUAL_FindView( addr, 0 )))
1468     {
1469         void *page = ROUND_ADDR( addr, page_mask );
1470         BYTE *vprot = &view->prot[((const char *)page - (const char *)view->base) >> page_shift];
1471         if (*vprot & VPROT_GUARD)
1472         {
1473             VIRTUAL_SetProt( view, page, page_size, *vprot & ~VPROT_GUARD );
1474             ret = STATUS_GUARD_PAGE_VIOLATION;
1475         }
1476         if ((err & EXCEPTION_WRITE_FAULT) && (*vprot & VPROT_WRITEWATCH))
1477         {
1478             *vprot &= ~VPROT_WRITEWATCH;
1479             VIRTUAL_SetProt( view, page, page_size, *vprot );
1480             ret = STATUS_SUCCESS;
1481         }
1482     }
1483     server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1484     return ret;
1485 }
1486 
1487 
1488 
1489 /***********************************************************************
1490  *           virtual_handle_stack_fault
1491  *
1492  * Handle an access fault inside the current thread stack.
1493  * Called from inside a signal handler.
1494  */
1495 BOOL virtual_handle_stack_fault( void *addr )
1496 {
1497     FILE_VIEW *view;
1498     BOOL ret = FALSE;
1499 
1500     RtlEnterCriticalSection( &csVirtual );  /* no need for signal masking inside signal handler */
1501     if ((view = VIRTUAL_FindView( addr, 0 )))
1502     {
1503         void *page = ROUND_ADDR( addr, page_mask );
1504         BYTE vprot = view->prot[((const char *)page - (const char *)view->base) >> page_shift];
1505         if (vprot & VPROT_GUARD)
1506         {
1507             VIRTUAL_SetProt( view, page, page_size, vprot & ~VPROT_GUARD );
1508             if ((char *)page + page_size == NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackLimit)
1509                 NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackLimit = page;
1510             ret = TRUE;
1511         }
1512     }
1513     RtlLeaveCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1514     return ret;
1515 }
1516 
1517 
1518 /***********************************************************************
1519  *           VIRTUAL_SetForceExec
1520  *
1521  * Whether to force exec prot on all views.
1522  */
1523 void VIRTUAL_SetForceExec( BOOL enable )
1524 {
1525     struct file_view *view;
1526     sigset_t sigset;
1527 
1528     server_enter_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1529     if (!force_exec_prot != !enable)  /* change all existing views */
1530     {
1531         force_exec_prot = enable;
1532 
1533         LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( view, &views_list, struct file_view, entry )
1534         {
1535             UINT i, count;
1536             char *addr = view->base;
1537             BYTE commit = view->mapping ? VPROT_COMMITTED : 0;  /* file mappings are always accessible */
1538             int unix_prot = VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt( view->prot[0] | commit );
1539 
1540             if (view->protect & VPROT_NOEXEC) continue;
1541             for (count = i = 1; i < view->size >> page_shift; i++, count++)
1542             {
1543                 int prot = VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt( view->prot[i] | commit );
1544                 if (prot == unix_prot) continue;
1545                 if ((unix_prot & PROT_READ) && !(unix_prot & PROT_EXEC))
1546                 {
1547                     TRACE( "%s exec prot for %p-%p\n",
1548                            force_exec_prot ? "enabling" : "disabling",
1549                            addr, addr + (count << page_shift) - 1 );
1550                     mprotect( addr, count << page_shift,
1551                               unix_prot | (force_exec_prot ? PROT_EXEC : 0) );
1552                 }
1553                 addr += (count << page_shift);
1554                 unix_prot = prot;
1555                 count = 0;
1556             }
1557             if (count)
1558             {
1559                 if ((unix_prot & PROT_READ) && !(unix_prot & PROT_EXEC))
1560                 {
1561                     TRACE( "%s exec prot for %p-%p\n",
1562                            force_exec_prot ? "enabling" : "disabling",
1563                            addr, addr + (count << page_shift) - 1 );
1564                     mprotect( addr, count << page_shift,
1565                               unix_prot | (force_exec_prot ? PROT_EXEC : 0) );
1566                 }
1567             }
1568         }
1569     }
1570     server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1571 }
1572 
1573 
1574 /***********************************************************************
1575  *           VIRTUAL_UseLargeAddressSpace
1576  *
1577  * Increase the address space size for apps that support it.
1578  */
1579 void VIRTUAL_UseLargeAddressSpace(void)
1580 {
1581     /* no large address space on win9x */
1582     if (NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->OSPlatformId != VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT) return;
1583     user_space_limit = working_set_limit = address_space_limit;
1584 }
1585 
1586 
1587 /***********************************************************************
1588  *             NtAllocateVirtualMemory   (NTDLL.@)
1589  *             ZwAllocateVirtualMemory   (NTDLL.@)
1590  */
1591 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtAllocateVirtualMemory( HANDLE process, PVOID *ret, ULONG zero_bits,
1592                                          SIZE_T *size_ptr, ULONG type, ULONG protect )
1593 {
1594     void *base;
1595     unsigned int vprot;
1596     SIZE_T size = *size_ptr;
1597     SIZE_T mask = get_mask( zero_bits );
1598     NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
1599     struct file_view *view;
1600     sigset_t sigset;
1601 
1602     TRACE("%p %p %08lx %x %08x\n", process, *ret, size, type, protect );
1603 
1604     if (!size) return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1605 
1606     if (process != NtCurrentProcess())
1607     {
1608         apc_call_t call;
1609         apc_result_t result;
1610 
1611         memset( &call, 0, sizeof(call) );
1612 
1613         call.virtual_alloc.type      = APC_VIRTUAL_ALLOC;
1614         call.virtual_alloc.addr      = *ret;
1615         call.virtual_alloc.size      = *size_ptr;
1616         call.virtual_alloc.zero_bits = zero_bits;
1617         call.virtual_alloc.op_type   = type;
1618         call.virtual_alloc.prot      = protect;
1619         status = NTDLL_queue_process_apc( process, &call, &result );
1620         if (status != STATUS_SUCCESS) return status;
1621 
1622         if (result.virtual_alloc.status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
1623         {
1624             *ret      = result.virtual_alloc.addr;
1625             *size_ptr = result.virtual_alloc.size;
1626         }
1627         return result.virtual_alloc.status;
1628     }
1629 
1630     /* Round parameters to a page boundary */
1631 
1632     if (is_beyond_limit( 0, size, working_set_limit )) return STATUS_WORKING_SET_LIMIT_RANGE;
1633 
1634     if ((status = get_vprot_flags( protect, &vprot ))) return status;
1635     vprot |= VPROT_VALLOC;
1636     if (type & MEM_COMMIT) vprot |= VPROT_COMMITTED;
1637 
1638     if (*ret)
1639     {
1640         if (type & MEM_RESERVE) /* Round down to 64k boundary */
1641             base = ROUND_ADDR( *ret, mask );
1642         else
1643             base = ROUND_ADDR( *ret, page_mask );
1644         size = (((UINT_PTR)*ret + size + page_mask) & ~page_mask) - (UINT_PTR)base;
1645 
1646         /* address 1 is magic to mean DOS area */
1647         if (!base && *ret == (void *)1 && size == 0x110000)
1648         {
1649             server_enter_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1650             status = allocate_dos_memory( &view, vprot );
1651             if (status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
1652             {
1653                 *ret = view->base;
1654                 *size_ptr = view->size;
1655             }
1656             server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1657             return status;
1658         }
1659 
1660         /* disallow low 64k, wrap-around and kernel space */
1661         if (((char *)base < (char *)0x10000) ||
1662             ((char *)base + size < (char *)base) ||
1663             is_beyond_limit( base, size, address_space_limit ))
1664             return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1665     }
1666     else
1667     {
1668         base = NULL;
1669         size = (size + page_mask) & ~page_mask;
1670     }
1671 
1672     /* Compute the alloc type flags */
1673 
1674     if (!(type & (MEM_COMMIT | MEM_RESERVE)) ||
1675         (type & ~(MEM_COMMIT | MEM_RESERVE | MEM_TOP_DOWN | MEM_WRITE_WATCH | MEM_RESET)))
1676     {
1677         WARN("called with wrong alloc type flags (%08x) !\n", type);
1678         return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1679     }
1680 
1681     /* Reserve the memory */
1682 
1683     if (use_locks) server_enter_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1684 
1685     if ((type & MEM_RESERVE) || !base)
1686     {
1687         if (type & MEM_WRITE_WATCH) vprot |= VPROT_WRITEWATCH;
1688         status = map_view( &view, base, size, mask, type & MEM_TOP_DOWN, vprot );
1689         if (status == STATUS_SUCCESS) base = view->base;
1690     }
1691     else  /* commit the pages */
1692     {
1693         if (!(view = VIRTUAL_FindView( base, size ))) status = STATUS_NOT_MAPPED_VIEW;
1694         else if (!VIRTUAL_SetProt( view, base, size, vprot )) status = STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
1695         else if (view->mapping && !(view->protect & VPROT_COMMITTED))
1696         {
1697             SERVER_START_REQ( add_mapping_committed_range )
1698             {
1699                 req->handle = wine_server_obj_handle( view->mapping );
1700                 req->offset = (char *)base - (char *)view->base;
1701                 req->size   = size;
1702                 wine_server_call( req );
1703             }
1704             SERVER_END_REQ;
1705         }
1706     }
1707 
1708     if (use_locks) server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1709 
1710     if (status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
1711     {
1712         *ret = base;
1713         *size_ptr = size;
1714     }
1715     return status;
1716 }
1717 
1718 
1719 /***********************************************************************
1720  *             NtFreeVirtualMemory   (NTDLL.@)
1721  *             ZwFreeVirtualMemory   (NTDLL.@)
1722  */
1723 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtFreeVirtualMemory( HANDLE process, PVOID *addr_ptr, SIZE_T *size_ptr, ULONG type )
1724 {
1725     FILE_VIEW *view;
1726     char *base;
1727     sigset_t sigset;
1728     NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
1729     LPVOID addr = *addr_ptr;
1730     SIZE_T size = *size_ptr;
1731 
1732     TRACE("%p %p %08lx %x\n", process, addr, size, type );
1733 
1734     if (process != NtCurrentProcess())
1735     {
1736         apc_call_t call;
1737         apc_result_t result;
1738 
1739         memset( &call, 0, sizeof(call) );
1740 
1741         call.virtual_free.type      = APC_VIRTUAL_FREE;
1742         call.virtual_free.addr      = addr;
1743         call.virtual_free.size      = size;
1744         call.virtual_free.op_type   = type;
1745         status = NTDLL_queue_process_apc( process, &call, &result );
1746         if (status != STATUS_SUCCESS) return status;
1747 
1748         if (result.virtual_free.status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
1749         {
1750             *addr_ptr = result.virtual_free.addr;
1751             *size_ptr = result.virtual_free.size;
1752         }
1753         return result.virtual_free.status;
1754     }
1755 
1756     /* Fix the parameters */
1757 
1758     size = ROUND_SIZE( addr, size );
1759     base = ROUND_ADDR( addr, page_mask );
1760 
1761     /* avoid freeing the DOS area when a broken app passes a NULL pointer */
1762     if (!base) return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1763 
1764     server_enter_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1765 
1766     if (!(view = VIRTUAL_FindView( base, size )) || !(view->protect & VPROT_VALLOC))
1767     {
1768         status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1769     }
1770     else if (type == MEM_RELEASE)
1771     {
1772         /* Free the pages */
1773 
1774         if (size || (base != view->base)) status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1775         else
1776         {
1777             delete_view( view );
1778             *addr_ptr = base;
1779             *size_ptr = size;
1780         }
1781     }
1782     else if (type == MEM_DECOMMIT)
1783     {
1784         status = decommit_pages( view, base - (char *)view->base, size );
1785         if (status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
1786         {
1787             *addr_ptr = base;
1788             *size_ptr = size;
1789         }
1790     }
1791     else
1792     {
1793         WARN("called with wrong free type flags (%08x) !\n", type);
1794         status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1795     }
1796 
1797     server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1798     return status;
1799 }
1800 
1801 
1802 /***********************************************************************
1803  *             NtProtectVirtualMemory   (NTDLL.@)
1804  *             ZwProtectVirtualMemory   (NTDLL.@)
1805  */
1806 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtProtectVirtualMemory( HANDLE process, PVOID *addr_ptr, SIZE_T *size_ptr,
1807                                         ULONG new_prot, ULONG *old_prot )
1808 {
1809     FILE_VIEW *view;
1810     sigset_t sigset;
1811     NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
1812     char *base;
1813     BYTE vprot;
1814     unsigned int new_vprot;
1815     SIZE_T size = *size_ptr;
1816     LPVOID addr = *addr_ptr;
1817 
1818     TRACE("%p %p %08lx %08x\n", process, addr, size, new_prot );
1819 
1820     if (process != NtCurrentProcess())
1821     {
1822         apc_call_t call;
1823         apc_result_t result;
1824 
1825         memset( &call, 0, sizeof(call) );
1826 
1827         call.virtual_protect.type = APC_VIRTUAL_PROTECT;
1828         call.virtual_protect.addr = addr;
1829         call.virtual_protect.size = size;
1830         call.virtual_protect.prot = new_prot;
1831         status = NTDLL_queue_process_apc( process, &call, &result );
1832         if (status != STATUS_SUCCESS) return status;
1833 
1834         if (result.virtual_protect.status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
1835         {
1836             *addr_ptr = result.virtual_protect.addr;
1837             *size_ptr = result.virtual_protect.size;
1838             if (old_prot) *old_prot = result.virtual_protect.prot;
1839         }
1840         return result.virtual_protect.status;
1841     }
1842 
1843     /* Fix the parameters */
1844 
1845     size = ROUND_SIZE( addr, size );
1846     base = ROUND_ADDR( addr, page_mask );
1847     if ((status = get_vprot_flags( new_prot, &new_vprot ))) return status;
1848     new_vprot |= VPROT_COMMITTED;
1849 
1850     server_enter_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1851 
1852     if (!(view = VIRTUAL_FindView( base, size )))
1853     {
1854         status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1855     }
1856     else
1857     {
1858         /* Make sure all the pages are committed */
1859         if (get_committed_size( view, base, &vprot ) >= size && (vprot & VPROT_COMMITTED))
1860         {
1861             if (old_prot) *old_prot = VIRTUAL_GetWin32Prot( vprot );
1862             if (!VIRTUAL_SetProt( view, base, size, new_vprot )) status = STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
1863         }
1864         else status = STATUS_NOT_COMMITTED;
1865     }
1866     server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1867 
1868     if (status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
1869     {
1870         *addr_ptr = base;
1871         *size_ptr = size;
1872     }
1873     return status;
1874 }
1875 
1876 
1877 /* retrieve state for a free memory area; callback for wine_mmap_enum_reserved_areas */
1878 static int get_free_mem_state_callback( void *start, size_t size, void *arg )
1879 {
1880     MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION *info = arg;
1881     void *end = (char *)start + size;
1882 
1883     if ((char *)info->BaseAddress + info->RegionSize < (char *)start) return 0;
1884 
1885     if (info->BaseAddress >= end)
1886     {
1887         if (info->AllocationBase < end) info->AllocationBase = end;
1888         return 0;
1889     }
1890 
1891     if (info->BaseAddress >= start)
1892     {
1893         /* it's a real free area */
1894         info->State             = MEM_FREE;
1895         info->Protect           = PAGE_NOACCESS;
1896         info->AllocationBase    = 0;
1897         info->AllocationProtect = 0;
1898         info->Type              = 0;
1899         if ((char *)info->BaseAddress + info->RegionSize > (char *)end)
1900             info->RegionSize = (char *)end - (char *)info->BaseAddress;
1901     }
1902     else /* outside of the reserved area, pretend it's allocated */
1903     {
1904         info->RegionSize        = (char *)start - (char *)info->BaseAddress;
1905         info->State             = MEM_RESERVE;
1906         info->Protect           = PAGE_NOACCESS;
1907         info->AllocationProtect = PAGE_NOACCESS;
1908         info->Type              = MEM_PRIVATE;
1909     }
1910     return 1;
1911 }
1912 
1913 #define UNIMPLEMENTED_INFO_CLASS(c) \
1914     case c: \
1915         FIXME("(process=%p,addr=%p) Unimplemented information class: " #c "\n", process, addr); \
1916         return STATUS_INVALID_INFO_CLASS
1917 
1918 /***********************************************************************
1919  *             NtQueryVirtualMemory   (NTDLL.@)
1920  *             ZwQueryVirtualMemory   (NTDLL.@)
1921  */
1922 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtQueryVirtualMemory( HANDLE process, LPCVOID addr,
1923                                       MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS info_class, PVOID buffer,
1924                                       SIZE_T len, SIZE_T *res_len )
1925 {
1926     FILE_VIEW *view;
1927     char *base, *alloc_base = 0;
1928     struct list *ptr;
1929     SIZE_T size = 0;
1930     MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION *info = buffer;
1931     sigset_t sigset;
1932 
1933     if (info_class != MemoryBasicInformation)
1934     {
1935         switch(info_class)
1936         {
1937             UNIMPLEMENTED_INFO_CLASS(MemoryWorkingSetList);
1938             UNIMPLEMENTED_INFO_CLASS(MemorySectionName);
1939             UNIMPLEMENTED_INFO_CLASS(MemoryBasicVlmInformation);
1940 
1941             default:
1942                 FIXME("(%p,%p,info_class=%d,%p,%ld,%p) Unknown information class\n", 
1943                       process, addr, info_class, buffer, len, res_len);
1944                 return STATUS_INVALID_INFO_CLASS;
1945         }
1946     }
1947 
1948     if (process != NtCurrentProcess())
1949     {
1950         NTSTATUS status;
1951         apc_call_t call;
1952         apc_result_t result;
1953 
1954         memset( &call, 0, sizeof(call) );
1955 
1956         call.virtual_query.type = APC_VIRTUAL_QUERY;
1957         call.virtual_query.addr = addr;
1958         status = NTDLL_queue_process_apc( process, &call, &result );
1959         if (status != STATUS_SUCCESS) return status;
1960 
1961         if (result.virtual_query.status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
1962         {
1963             info->BaseAddress       = result.virtual_query.base;
1964             info->AllocationBase    = result.virtual_query.alloc_base;
1965             info->RegionSize        = result.virtual_query.size;
1966             info->State             = result.virtual_query.state;
1967             info->Protect           = result.virtual_query.prot;
1968             info->AllocationProtect = result.virtual_query.alloc_prot;
1969             info->Type              = result.virtual_query.alloc_type;
1970             if (info->RegionSize != result.virtual_query.size)  /* truncated */
1971                 return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;  /* FIXME */
1972             if (res_len) *res_len = sizeof(*info);
1973         }
1974         return result.virtual_query.status;
1975     }
1976 
1977     base = ROUND_ADDR( addr, page_mask );
1978 
1979     if (is_beyond_limit( base, 1, working_set_limit )) return STATUS_WORKING_SET_LIMIT_RANGE;
1980 
1981     /* Find the view containing the address */
1982 
1983     server_enter_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
1984     ptr = list_head( &views_list );
1985     for (;;)
1986     {
1987         if (!ptr)
1988         {
1989             size = (char *)working_set_limit - alloc_base;
1990             view = NULL;
1991             break;
1992         }
1993         view = LIST_ENTRY( ptr, struct file_view, entry );
1994         if ((char *)view->base > base)
1995         {
1996             size = (char *)view->base - alloc_base;
1997             view = NULL;
1998             break;
1999         }
2000         if ((char *)view->base + view->size > base)
2001         {
2002             alloc_base = view->base;
2003             size = view->size;
2004             break;
2005         }
2006         alloc_base = (char *)view->base + view->size;
2007         ptr = list_next( &views_list, ptr );
2008     }
2009 
2010     /* Fill the info structure */
2011 
2012     info->AllocationBase = alloc_base;
2013     info->BaseAddress    = base;
2014     info->RegionSize     = size - (base - alloc_base);
2015 
2016     if (!view)
2017     {
2018         if (!wine_mmap_enum_reserved_areas( get_free_mem_state_callback, info, 0 ))
2019         {
2020             /* not in a reserved area at all, pretend it's allocated */
2021             info->State             = MEM_RESERVE;
2022             info->Protect           = PAGE_NOACCESS;
2023             info->AllocationProtect = PAGE_NOACCESS;
2024             info->Type              = MEM_PRIVATE;
2025         }
2026     }
2027     else
2028     {
2029         BYTE vprot;
2030         SIZE_T range_size = get_committed_size( view, base, &vprot );
2031 
2032         info->State = (vprot & VPROT_COMMITTED) ? MEM_COMMIT : MEM_RESERVE;
2033         info->Protect = (vprot & VPROT_COMMITTED) ? VIRTUAL_GetWin32Prot( vprot ) : 0;
2034         info->AllocationBase = alloc_base;
2035         info->AllocationProtect = VIRTUAL_GetWin32Prot( view->protect );
2036         if (view->protect & VPROT_IMAGE) info->Type = MEM_IMAGE;
2037         else if (view->protect & VPROT_VALLOC) info->Type = MEM_PRIVATE;
2038         else info->Type = MEM_MAPPED;
2039         for (size = base - alloc_base; size < base + range_size - alloc_base; size += page_size)
2040             if ((view->prot[size >> page_shift] ^ vprot) & ~VPROT_WRITEWATCH) break;
2041         info->RegionSize = size - (base - alloc_base);
2042     }
2043     server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
2044 
2045     if (res_len) *res_len = sizeof(*info);
2046     return STATUS_SUCCESS;
2047 }
2048 
2049 
2050 /***********************************************************************
2051  *             NtLockVirtualMemory   (NTDLL.@)
2052  *             ZwLockVirtualMemory   (NTDLL.@)
2053  */
2054 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtLockVirtualMemory( HANDLE process, PVOID *addr, SIZE_T *size, ULONG unknown )
2055 {
2056     NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
2057 
2058     if (process != NtCurrentProcess())
2059     {
2060         apc_call_t call;
2061         apc_result_t result;
2062 
2063         memset( &call, 0, sizeof(call) );
2064 
2065         call.virtual_lock.type = APC_VIRTUAL_LOCK;
2066         call.virtual_lock.addr = *addr;
2067         call.virtual_lock.size = *size;
2068         status = NTDLL_queue_process_apc( process, &call, &result );
2069         if (status != STATUS_SUCCESS) return status;
2070 
2071         if (result.virtual_lock.status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
2072         {
2073             *addr = result.virtual_lock.addr;
2074             *size = result.virtual_lock.size;
2075         }
2076         return result.virtual_lock.status;
2077     }
2078 
2079     *size = ROUND_SIZE( *addr, *size );
2080     *addr = ROUND_ADDR( *addr, page_mask );
2081 
2082     if (mlock( *addr, *size )) status = STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
2083     return status;
2084 }
2085 
2086 
2087 /***********************************************************************
2088  *             NtUnlockVirtualMemory   (NTDLL.@)
2089  *             ZwUnlockVirtualMemory   (NTDLL.@)
2090  */
2091 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtUnlockVirtualMemory( HANDLE process, PVOID *addr, SIZE_T *size, ULONG unknown )
2092 {
2093     NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
2094 
2095     if (process != NtCurrentProcess())
2096     {
2097         apc_call_t call;
2098         apc_result_t result;
2099 
2100         memset( &call, 0, sizeof(call) );
2101 
2102         call.virtual_unlock.type = APC_VIRTUAL_UNLOCK;
2103         call.virtual_unlock.addr = *addr;
2104         call.virtual_unlock.size = *size;
2105         status = NTDLL_queue_process_apc( process, &call, &result );
2106         if (status != STATUS_SUCCESS) return status;
2107 
2108         if (result.virtual_unlock.status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
2109         {
2110             *addr = result.virtual_unlock.addr;
2111             *size = result.virtual_unlock.size;
2112         }
2113         return result.virtual_unlock.status;
2114     }
2115 
2116     *size = ROUND_SIZE( *addr, *size );
2117     *addr = ROUND_ADDR( *addr, page_mask );
2118 
2119     if (munlock( *addr, *size )) status = STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
2120     return status;
2121 }
2122 
2123 
2124 /***********************************************************************
2125  *             NtCreateSection   (NTDLL.@)
2126  *             ZwCreateSection   (NTDLL.@)
2127  */
2128 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtCreateSection( HANDLE *handle, ACCESS_MASK access, const OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES *attr,
2129                                  const LARGE_INTEGER *size, ULONG protect,
2130                                  ULONG sec_flags, HANDLE file )
2131 {
2132     NTSTATUS ret;
2133     unsigned int vprot;
2134     DWORD len = (attr && attr->ObjectName) ? attr->ObjectName->Length : 0;
2135     struct security_descriptor *sd = NULL;
2136     struct object_attributes objattr;
2137 
2138     /* Check parameters */
2139 
2140     if (len > MAX_PATH*sizeof(WCHAR)) return STATUS_NAME_TOO_LONG;
2141 
2142     if ((ret = get_vprot_flags( protect, &vprot ))) return ret;
2143 
2144     objattr.rootdir = wine_server_obj_handle( attr ? attr->RootDirectory : 0 );
2145     objattr.sd_len = 0;
2146     objattr.name_len = len;
2147     if (attr)
2148     {
2149         ret = NTDLL_create_struct_sd( attr->SecurityDescriptor, &sd, &objattr.sd_len );
2150         if (ret != STATUS_SUCCESS) return ret;
2151     }
2152 
2153     if (!(sec_flags & SEC_RESERVE)) vprot |= VPROT_COMMITTED;
2154     if (sec_flags & SEC_NOCACHE) vprot |= VPROT_NOCACHE;
2155     if (sec_flags & SEC_IMAGE) vprot |= VPROT_IMAGE;
2156 
2157     /* Create the server object */
2158 
2159     SERVER_START_REQ( create_mapping )
2160     {
2161         req->access      = access;
2162         req->attributes  = (attr) ? attr->Attributes : 0;
2163         req->file_handle = wine_server_obj_handle( file );
2164         req->size        = size ? size->QuadPart : 0;
2165         req->protect     = vprot;
2166         wine_server_add_data( req, &objattr, sizeof(objattr) );
2167         if (objattr.sd_len) wine_server_add_data( req, sd, objattr.sd_len );
2168         if (len) wine_server_add_data( req, attr->ObjectName->Buffer, len );
2169         ret = wine_server_call( req );
2170         *handle = wine_server_ptr_handle( reply->handle );
2171     }
2172     SERVER_END_REQ;
2173 
2174     NTDLL_free_struct_sd( sd );
2175 
2176     return ret;
2177 }
2178 
2179 
2180 /***********************************************************************
2181  *             NtOpenSection   (NTDLL.@)
2182  *             ZwOpenSection   (NTDLL.@)
2183  */
2184 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtOpenSection( HANDLE *handle, ACCESS_MASK access, const OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES *attr )
2185 {
2186     NTSTATUS ret;
2187     DWORD len = attr->ObjectName->Length;
2188 
2189     if (len > MAX_PATH*sizeof(WCHAR)) return STATUS_NAME_TOO_LONG;
2190 
2191     SERVER_START_REQ( open_mapping )
2192     {
2193         req->access  = access;
2194         req->attributes = attr->Attributes;
2195         req->rootdir = wine_server_obj_handle( attr->RootDirectory );
2196         wine_server_add_data( req, attr->ObjectName->Buffer, len );
2197         if (!(ret = wine_server_call( req ))) *handle = wine_server_ptr_handle( reply->handle );
2198     }
2199     SERVER_END_REQ;
2200     return ret;
2201 }
2202 
2203 
2204 /***********************************************************************
2205  *             NtMapViewOfSection   (NTDLL.@)
2206  *             ZwMapViewOfSection   (NTDLL.@)
2207  */
2208 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtMapViewOfSection( HANDLE handle, HANDLE process, PVOID *addr_ptr, ULONG zero_bits,
2209                                     SIZE_T commit_size, const LARGE_INTEGER *offset_ptr, SIZE_T *size_ptr,
2210                                     SECTION_INHERIT inherit, ULONG alloc_type, ULONG protect )
2211 {
2212     NTSTATUS res;
2213     mem_size_t full_size;
2214     ACCESS_MASK access;
2215     SIZE_T size = 0;
2216     SIZE_T mask = get_mask( zero_bits );
2217     int unix_handle = -1, needs_close;
2218     unsigned int map_vprot, vprot;
2219     void *base;
2220     struct file_view *view;
2221     DWORD header_size;
2222     HANDLE dup_mapping, shared_file;
2223     LARGE_INTEGER offset;
2224     sigset_t sigset;
2225 
2226     offset.QuadPart = offset_ptr ? offset_ptr->QuadPart : 0;
2227 
2228     TRACE("handle=%p process=%p addr=%p off=%x%08x size=%lx access=%x\n",
2229           handle, process, *addr_ptr, offset.u.HighPart, offset.u.LowPart, size, protect );
2230 
2231     /* Check parameters */
2232 
2233     if ((offset.u.LowPart & mask) || (*addr_ptr && ((UINT_PTR)*addr_ptr & mask)))
2234         return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2235 
2236     if (process != NtCurrentProcess())
2237     {
2238         apc_call_t call;
2239         apc_result_t result;
2240 
2241         memset( &call, 0, sizeof(call) );
2242 
2243         call.map_view.type        = APC_MAP_VIEW;
2244         call.map_view.handle      = wine_server_obj_handle( handle );
2245         call.map_view.addr        = *addr_ptr;
2246         call.map_view.size        = *size_ptr;
2247         call.map_view.offset      = offset.QuadPart;
2248         call.map_view.zero_bits   = zero_bits;
2249         call.map_view.alloc_type  = alloc_type;
2250         call.map_view.prot        = protect;
2251         res = NTDLL_queue_process_apc( process, &call, &result );
2252         if (res != STATUS_SUCCESS) return res;
2253 
2254         if (result.map_view.status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
2255         {
2256             *addr_ptr = result.map_view.addr;
2257             *size_ptr = result.map_view.size;
2258         }
2259         return result.map_view.status;
2260     }
2261 
2262     switch(protect)
2263     {
2264     case PAGE_NOACCESS:
2265         access = SECTION_QUERY;
2266         break;
2267     case PAGE_READWRITE:
2268     case PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE:
2269         access = SECTION_QUERY | SECTION_MAP_WRITE;
2270         break;
2271     case PAGE_READONLY:
2272     case PAGE_WRITECOPY:
2273     case PAGE_EXECUTE:
2274     case PAGE_EXECUTE_READ:
2275     case PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY:
2276         access = SECTION_QUERY | SECTION_MAP_READ;
2277         break;
2278     default:
2279         return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2280     }
2281 
2282     SERVER_START_REQ( get_mapping_info )
2283     {
2284         req->handle = wine_server_obj_handle( handle );
2285         req->access = access;
2286         res = wine_server_call( req );
2287         map_vprot   = reply->protect;
2288         base        = reply->base;
2289         full_size   = reply->size;
2290         header_size = reply->header_size;
2291         dup_mapping = wine_server_ptr_handle( reply->mapping );
2292         shared_file = wine_server_ptr_handle( reply->shared_file );
2293     }
2294     SERVER_END_REQ;
2295     if (res) return res;
2296 
2297     size = full_size;
2298     if (size != full_size)
2299     {
2300         WARN( "Sizes larger than 4Gb (%s) not supported on this platform\n",
2301               wine_dbgstr_longlong(full_size) );
2302         if (dup_mapping) NtClose( dup_mapping );
2303         return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2304     }
2305 
2306     if ((res = server_get_unix_fd( handle, 0, &unix_handle, &needs_close, NULL, NULL ))) goto done;
2307 
2308     if (map_vprot & VPROT_IMAGE)
2309     {
2310         if (shared_file)
2311         {
2312             int shared_fd, shared_needs_close;
2313 
2314             if ((res = server_get_unix_fd( shared_file, FILE_READ_DATA|FILE_WRITE_DATA,
2315                                            &shared_fd, &shared_needs_close, NULL, NULL ))) goto done;
2316             res = map_image( handle, unix_handle, base, size, mask, header_size,
2317                              shared_fd, dup_mapping, addr_ptr );
2318             if (shared_needs_close) close( shared_fd );
2319             NtClose( shared_file );
2320         }
2321         else
2322         {
2323             res = map_image( handle, unix_handle, base, size, mask, header_size,
2324                              -1, dup_mapping, addr_ptr );
2325         }
2326         if (needs_close) close( unix_handle );
2327         if (!res) *size_ptr = size;
2328         return res;
2329     }
2330 
2331     if ((offset.QuadPart >= size) || (*size_ptr > size - offset.QuadPart))
2332     {
2333         res = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2334         goto done;
2335     }
2336     if (*size_ptr) size = ROUND_SIZE( offset.u.LowPart, *size_ptr );
2337     else size = size - offset.QuadPart;
2338 
2339     /* Reserve a properly aligned area */
2340 
2341     server_enter_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
2342 
2343     get_vprot_flags( protect, &vprot );
2344     vprot |= (map_vprot & VPROT_COMMITTED);
2345     res = map_view( &view, *addr_ptr, size, mask, FALSE, vprot );
2346     if (res)
2347     {
2348         server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
2349         goto done;
2350     }
2351 
2352     /* Map the file */
2353 
2354     TRACE("handle=%p size=%lx offset=%x%08x\n",
2355           handle, size, offset.u.HighPart, offset.u.LowPart );
2356 
2357     res = map_file_into_view( view, unix_handle, 0, size, offset.QuadPart, vprot, !dup_mapping );
2358     if (res == STATUS_SUCCESS)
2359     {
2360         *addr_ptr = view->base;
2361         *size_ptr = size;
2362         view->mapping = dup_mapping;
2363         dup_mapping = 0;  /* don't close it */
2364     }
2365     else
2366     {
2367         ERR( "map_file_into_view %p %lx %x%08x failed\n",
2368              view->base, size, offset.u.HighPart, offset.u.LowPart );
2369         delete_view( view );
2370     }
2371 
2372     server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
2373 
2374 done:
2375     if (dup_mapping) NtClose( dup_mapping );
2376     if (needs_close) close( unix_handle );
2377     return res;
2378 }
2379 
2380 
2381 /***********************************************************************
2382  *             NtUnmapViewOfSection   (NTDLL.@)
2383  *             ZwUnmapViewOfSection   (NTDLL.@)
2384  */
2385 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtUnmapViewOfSection( HANDLE process, PVOID addr )
2386 {
2387     FILE_VIEW *view;
2388     NTSTATUS status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2389     sigset_t sigset;
2390     void *base = ROUND_ADDR( addr, page_mask );
2391 
2392     if (process != NtCurrentProcess())
2393     {
2394         apc_call_t call;
2395         apc_result_t result;
2396 
2397         memset( &call, 0, sizeof(call) );
2398 
2399         call.unmap_view.type = APC_UNMAP_VIEW;
2400         call.unmap_view.addr = addr;
2401         status = NTDLL_queue_process_apc( process, &call, &result );
2402         if (status == STATUS_SUCCESS) status = result.unmap_view.status;
2403         return status;
2404     }
2405 
2406     server_enter_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
2407     if ((view = VIRTUAL_FindView( base, 0 )) && (base == view->base))
2408     {
2409         delete_view( view );
2410         status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
2411     }
2412     server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
2413     return status;
2414 }
2415 
2416 
2417 /***********************************************************************
2418  *             NtFlushVirtualMemory   (NTDLL.@)
2419  *             ZwFlushVirtualMemory   (NTDLL.@)
2420  */
2421 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtFlushVirtualMemory( HANDLE process, LPCVOID *addr_ptr,
2422                                       SIZE_T *size_ptr, ULONG unknown )
2423 {
2424     FILE_VIEW *view;
2425     NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
2426     sigset_t sigset;
2427     void *addr = ROUND_ADDR( *addr_ptr, page_mask );
2428 
2429     if (process != NtCurrentProcess())
2430     {
2431         apc_call_t call;
2432         apc_result_t result;
2433 
2434         memset( &call, 0, sizeof(call) );
2435 
2436         call.virtual_flush.type = APC_VIRTUAL_FLUSH;
2437         call.virtual_flush.addr = addr;
2438         call.virtual_flush.size = *size_ptr;
2439         status = NTDLL_queue_process_apc( process, &call, &result );
2440         if (status != STATUS_SUCCESS) return status;
2441 
2442         if (result.virtual_flush.status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
2443         {
2444             *addr_ptr = result.virtual_flush.addr;
2445             *size_ptr = result.virtual_flush.size;
2446         }
2447         return result.virtual_flush.status;
2448     }
2449 
2450     server_enter_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
2451     if (!(view = VIRTUAL_FindView( addr, *size_ptr ))) status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2452     else
2453     {
2454         if (!*size_ptr) *size_ptr = view->size;
2455         *addr_ptr = addr;
2456         if (msync( addr, *size_ptr, MS_SYNC )) status = STATUS_NOT_MAPPED_DATA;
2457     }
2458     server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
2459     return status;
2460 }
2461 
2462 
2463 /***********************************************************************
2464  *             NtGetWriteWatch   (NTDLL.@)
2465  *             ZwGetWriteWatch   (NTDLL.@)
2466  */
2467 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtGetWriteWatch( HANDLE process, ULONG flags, PVOID base, SIZE_T size, PVOID *addresses,
2468                                  ULONG_PTR *count, ULONG *granularity )
2469 {
2470     struct file_view *view;
2471     NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
2472     sigset_t sigset;
2473 
2474     size = ROUND_SIZE( base, size );
2475     base = ROUND_ADDR( base, page_mask );
2476 
2477     if (!count || !granularity) return STATUS_ACCESS_VIOLATION;
2478     if (!*count || !size) return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2479     if (flags & ~WRITE_WATCH_FLAG_RESET) return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2480 
2481     if (!addresses) return STATUS_ACCESS_VIOLATION;
2482 
2483     TRACE( "%p %x %p-%p %p %lu\n", process, flags, base, (char *)base + size,
2484            addresses, count ? *count : 0 );
2485 
2486     server_enter_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
2487 
2488     if ((view = VIRTUAL_FindView( base, size )) && (view->protect & VPROT_WRITEWATCH))
2489     {
2490         ULONG_PTR pos = 0;
2491         char *addr = base;
2492         char *end = addr + size;
2493 
2494         while (pos < *count && addr < end)
2495         {
2496             BYTE prot = view->prot[(addr - (char *)view->base) >> page_shift];
2497             if (!(prot & VPROT_WRITEWATCH)) addresses[pos++] = addr;
2498             addr += page_size;
2499         }
2500         if (flags & WRITE_WATCH_FLAG_RESET) reset_write_watches( view, base, addr - (char *)base );
2501         *count = pos;
2502         *granularity = page_size;
2503     }
2504     else status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2505 
2506     server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
2507     return status;
2508 }
2509 
2510 
2511 /***********************************************************************
2512  *             NtResetWriteWatch   (NTDLL.@)
2513  *             ZwResetWriteWatch   (NTDLL.@)
2514  */
2515 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtResetWriteWatch( HANDLE process, PVOID base, SIZE_T size )
2516 {
2517     struct file_view *view;
2518     NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
2519     sigset_t sigset;
2520 
2521     size = ROUND_SIZE( base, size );
2522     base = ROUND_ADDR( base, page_mask );
2523 
2524     TRACE( "%p %p-%p\n", process, base, (char *)base + size );
2525 
2526     if (!size) return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2527 
2528     server_enter_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
2529 
2530     if ((view = VIRTUAL_FindView( base, size )) && (view->protect & VPROT_WRITEWATCH))
2531         reset_write_watches( view, base, size );
2532     else
2533         status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2534 
2535     server_leave_uninterrupted_section( &csVirtual, &sigset );
2536     return status;
2537 }
2538 
2539 
2540 /***********************************************************************
2541  *             NtReadVirtualMemory   (NTDLL.@)
2542  *             ZwReadVirtualMemory   (NTDLL.@)
2543  */
2544 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtReadVirtualMemory( HANDLE process, const void *addr, void *buffer,
2545                                      SIZE_T size, SIZE_T *bytes_read )
2546 {
2547     NTSTATUS status;
2548 
2549     SERVER_START_REQ( read_process_memory )
2550     {
2551         req->handle = wine_server_obj_handle( process );
2552         req->addr   = (void *)addr;
2553         wine_server_set_reply( req, buffer, size );
2554         if ((status = wine_server_call( req ))) size = 0;
2555     }
2556     SERVER_END_REQ;
2557     if (bytes_read) *bytes_read = size;
2558     return status;
2559 }
2560 
2561 
2562 /***********************************************************************
2563  *             NtWriteVirtualMemory   (NTDLL.@)
2564  *             ZwWriteVirtualMemory   (NTDLL.@)
2565  */
2566 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtWriteVirtualMemory( HANDLE process, void *addr, const void *buffer,
2567                                       SIZE_T size, SIZE_T *bytes_written )
2568 {
2569     NTSTATUS status;
2570 
2571     SERVER_START_REQ( write_process_memory )
2572     {
2573         req->handle     = wine_server_obj_handle( process );
2574         req->addr       = addr;
2575         wine_server_add_data( req, buffer, size );
2576         if ((status = wine_server_call( req ))) size = 0;
2577     }
2578     SERVER_END_REQ;
2579     if (bytes_written) *bytes_written = size;
2580     return status;
2581 }
2582 
2583 
2584 /***********************************************************************
2585  *             NtAreMappedFilesTheSame   (NTDLL.@)
2586  *             ZwAreMappedFilesTheSame   (NTDLL.@)
2587  */
2588 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtAreMappedFilesTheSame(PVOID addr1, PVOID addr2)
2589 {
2590     TRACE("%p %p\n", addr1, addr2);
2591 
2592     return STATUS_NOT_SAME_DEVICE;
2593 }
2594 

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